Kostenfreie Webinarreihe zur Photovoltaik
Von der Dachplanung bis zur Inbetriebnahme
Treffen Sie die richtige Entscheidung
Goal: From roof planning to commissioning —
clear, practical and manufacturer-independent.
Speaker: Alexander Kaub –
founder of the largest solar school in Southeast Asia | former PV expert assessor & environmental engineer
• “Make the right photovoltaic decisions: Avoid mistakes through knowledge”
• “Plan your PV purchase: From roof analysis to commissioning”
• “A safe path to your own PV system: Compact knowledge, clear decisions”
Part 1 (Knowledge/Planning):
• “From understanding to a plan”
• “Correct sizing: compact & clear”
• “Understand the technology – make the right choice”
Part 2 (Installation/Commissioning):
• “From mounting to the first kilowatt”
• “Installation, protection, commissioning — without surprises”
• “Install safely, document properly”
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Part 1: Understand – Plan – Select
1. It starts on the roof: roof planning made easy.
2. Understand datasheets: connect modules correctly, plan current & voltage, assess temperature effects safely.
3. Strings & MPP trackers: connect modules correctly in strings, parallel strings professionally, understand and assign MPP trackers correctly (optimal sizing of strings, MPP trackers and inverters).
4. Master difficult roofs: 6 solutions for different orientations and shading.
5. Minimise shading: identify, assess and reduce influences systematically.
6. Choose correctly: determine suitable solar modules, inverters and battery storage.
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Part 2: From installation to commissioning
7. Roof installation: mounting-system basics for rafter and purlin roofs; avoid common mistakes.
8. Direct current (DC): practical explanation of cabling and cable routing.
9. Protection concepts: surge protection and combiner boxes / generator junction boxes.
10. Safety & longevity: grounding/equipotential bonding, corrosion protection and lightning protection.
11. Avoid mistakes: identify, inspect and correct common planning and installation errors.
12. Commissioning & documentation: checklists, maintenance and yield monitoring.
Your advantage: You make informed decisions, reduce project risks and get to the right PV solution faster — including clear checklists and templates.
Note: The content is aimed at building owners and professional installers.
The 5 steps to your system:
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Choose your battery inverter
Choose according to your needs: MultiPlus-II as a single unit or grouped for three-phase operation, Quattro-II with an additional generator input, EasySolar as an all-in-one solution with MultiPlus-II, GX device and charge controller, or the lightweight Multi RS Solar with integrated solar charge controller for around 5 kWp.
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Choose your charge controller and/or PV inverter
Victron MPPT charge controllers charge your battery particularly efficiently directly from the solar modules – with up to 99% efficiency. PV inverters (e.g. Fronius, SMA) can feed directly into the house grid and, when combined with Victron MultiPlus in an off-grid setup, continue operating reliably even during a grid outage. Both approaches can be combined flexibly for maximum flexibility and resilience.
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Choose your PV battery storage
Another advantage of Victron Energy systems is that they are compatible with significantly more affordable, safe and high-quality low-voltage battery storage. Victron recommends choosing battery capacity at roughly twice the power rating of the battery inverter. For a 5 kW inverter, for example, this means around 10 kWh of storage capacity. This is technically sensible, significantly increases self-sufficiency and helps cover consumption peaks effectively.
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Choose your accessories
Victron Energy offers a wide range of high-quality, perfectly matched accessories – from control devices and energy meters to safety components, connection cables and much more. Almost anything is possible. Easy integration, maximum safety and optimal system control are supported throughout. If you have questions, we are happy to help quickly and free of charge.
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Choose your preferred solar modules
For use with Victron MPPT charge controllers, solar modules with lower voltage and higher current are ideal because they allow particularly long module strings. German-made Heckert Solar Zeus 1.1 modules with 450 Wp are well suited because they combine high quality and attractive pricing with the ability to build long strings. Q CELLS and Jinko modules also have comparatively low voltages and are therefore very suitable.
All charge-controller comparisons refer to these modules.
Victron PV-Anlage – als Off-Grid anmeldefrei – 16% Rendite, komplette Technik, Montage & Wirtschaft
No question left unanswered
Should I buy my MultiPlus with an integrated GX device (such as MultiPlus GX), or use an external GX device such as Cerbo GX?
At a comparable price, we clearly recommend the external Cerbo GX. It offers significantly more interfaces, connection options and flexible expansion possibilities. This gives you more room for future changes and additions to your system.
How do I connect my different Victron devices to each other?
You can connect your Victron devices easily by using a GX device – usually the Cerbo GX – as the central control unit. The GX device is the heart of the system and also provides LAN or Wi-Fi access.
Devices are connected in different ways:
- VE.Bus (e.g. MultiPlus, Quattro): Use standard network cables (RJ45), connect the devices in sequence and connect the final device to the GX device.
- VE.Can (e.g. MPPT, Lynx, BMS): Connect devices using network cables (RJ45). Fit a terminator at each end of the bus.
- VE.Direct (e.g. SmartSolar charge controller, battery monitor): Connect each device directly to the GX device using a VE.Direct cable.
- Bluetooth (VE.Smart): Some charge controllers can communicate wirelessly via Bluetooth. If a GX device is used, a wired connection is clearly preferable. A Bluetooth network can be configured easily in the VictronConnect app.
This gives you a clear overview and convenient access to your system at all times.
Should I connect my solar modules to a grid-connected PV inverter or to a charge controller?
Both solutions have clear advantages:
PV inverter (grid-connected):
Ideal if you want to use the generated electricity directly. The inverter converts DC power from the solar modules into AC power that flows directly to your loads.
Charge controller (MPPT):
Charge controllers can achieve excellent efficiency because they only adjust DC voltage to DC voltage and do not need to generate AC power. The stored electricity can later be supplied to your house grid (AC), for example via a MultiPlus inverter.
Combination of both:
Use the best of both worlds – combining a PV inverter and charge controller gives you high flexibility, direct self-consumption and efficient storage of your solar electricity.
What options are available for integrating a PV inverter into my Victron system, and what should I consider?
There are two basic ways to connect a PV inverter to your Victron system:
1. Connection upstream of the MultiPlus (grid-parallel)
The PV inverter is connected directly to the house grid. Victron systems can automatically recognise Fronius and SMA devices; other PV inverters can send their data to the GX device via affordable Victron SmartMeters.
One important point: the PV inverter automatically switches off when the public grid fails, so the battery can no longer be recharged through that PV inverter during the outage.
2. Connection to the AC output of MultiPlus-II (autonomous operation)
The PV inverter is connected directly to the AC output of the battery inverter. MultiPlus-II continuously supplies the PV inverter with power, voltage and frequency, allowing the system to continue operating autonomously even if the public grid fails.
The PV inverter's power rating must not exceed the total power rating of the battery inverter(s). For example, a three-phase PV inverter would not work on the output of a single-phase MultiPlus-II.
Recommendation: If maximum independence and supply security are your priority, we recommend connecting the PV inverter to the MultiPlus-II output. If you want to keep the setup simple and basic battery backup is sufficient, connecting the PV inverter to the house grid is usually the simpler option and avoids size or phase restrictions.
Why do I need to enter values in the VE configuration file (VEConfig) during commissioning, and how does it work?
The VE configuration file defines how your Victron system operates. It helps ensure that the batteries are protected and charged and discharged under the correct conditions, so it is important to enter the correct values during commissioning.
For single-phase systems, VEConfig can be edited remotely via the VRM portal using “VEConfigure”. Open the “Device list” menu and you will find the remote configuration link further down.
For three-phase systems, this one-time configuration is carried out via a network cable connected directly to the device.
VEConfig is also where you set the correct grid code. For grid-parallel systems in Germany, this is typically “DIN VDE AR-N 4105 with internal ENS”. Victron devices are configured for off-grid operation by default.
If you connect the system to the public grid, also install the ESS Assistant (“Energy Storage System”). It automatically controls whether the system uses electricity for self-consumption, feeds it into the grid or charges the batteries.
If you use Pylontech PV batteries, you can find the relevant settings here:
→ Victron & Pylontech settings
What do I need a Lynx Distributor or Lynx Power In for?
The Lynx Distributor is the central DC distribution point in a Victron system. It connects the battery, charge controllers, inverters and other DC devices in a clear and safe way. It includes integrated fuse positions for VE-MEGA fuses and provides four separately fused connection points. Multiple Lynx Distributors can also be connected together, allowing systems of almost any size to be built in a structured and flexible way.
The Lynx Power In is a simpler connection and distribution point without integrated fuses. It offers three connection points and is particularly suitable when external fuses are already installed or for smaller, simpler systems.
For small systems, for example with one battery inverter, a small battery and perhaps an MPPT charge controller, you may be able to operate without Lynx components and connect the devices directly at the battery inverter.
Important: For a clear, safe and expandable installation, we generally recommend the Lynx Distributor. It offers a high level of safety, tidy distribution and flexibility for future expansion.
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As soon as you have sent us all required data and the information indicates that the issue is likely to be a warranty case.